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Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Information and Prevention

Starting this fall, Ontario is expanding the publicly funded RSV immunization program to include all individuals aged 75 years and older. Check back for updated details on how to get your immunization or vaccination at the TW FHT.

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Information

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus that affects the lungs and breathing passages. It usually causes mild cold-like symptoms, but it can be serious for certain people, especially babies under 6 months old, young children and older adults.

Symptoms of RSV may include:

In infants, symptoms may include:

RSV is the leading cause of bronchiolitis, which is swelling in the small airways of the lungs, and pneumonia, a lung infection, in infants and toddlers. Most children will get RSV by the time they turn two. While many recover at home, some may need hospital care if they have trouble breathing or other serious symptoms.

People at higher risk—like those with heart or lung conditions or weakened immune systems—should take extra precautions. The Ontario Ministry of Health has RSV prevention programs to help people that are at high risk of an RSV infection. Vaccines and antibody treatments are available to help protect infants and older adults from severe RSV illness.

Learn more about RSV.


Infant and high-risk children RSV Prevention Program

This program covers the full cost of immunization in infants and high-risk young children (see eligibility criteria below) to help prevent serious infections. The immunization is given just prior to and during the active RSV season (usually November to April, peaking in December). Ontario Ministry of Health

For the 2025-2026 respiratory illness season, infants and high-risk children will be eligible for publicly funded immunization or vaccination in pregnancy to protect young children from severe RSV disease.

What injections are currently available for infants and high-risk young children?

There is one injection that is currently available and covered for infants and high-risk young children who meet eligibility criteria. This injection is called Beyfortus.

Beyfortus is an injectable monoclonal antibody. Monoclonal antibodies do not activate the immune system as would happen with a vaccine, but instead the antibodies themselves protect against the disease.

The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) recommends Beyfortus as the preferred product to protect infants, based on its:

Who is eligible for the Beyfortus monoclonal antibody?

Monoclonal antibody immunization (Beyfortus) is currently funded for RSV prevention in infants and children who are residents of Ontario and meet any of the following criteria:

If you are unsure whether your child is eligible, talk to your primary care provider.

Learn more about eligibility criteria from Ontario Ministry of Health.

How to get the RSV injection (Beyfortus) for infants and young children

The TW FHT will be offering the RSV injection to infants born April 1, 2025 or later during our RSV clinics:

Check back in October for details on how to book this appointment at TW FHT during our RSV Clinics

Children less than 24 months of age who meet high risk criteria will be contacted in October to schedule an appointment for the RSV injection. If you do not receive a call and believe your child is eligible, please call the clinic and speak to a member of our nursing team.


Vaccination in pregnancy

Abrysvo is a RSV vaccine authorized for pregnant women between 32 to 36 weeks of pregnancy who will deliver during the RSV season. It is used to actively immunize pregnant women by making antibodies in their body that fight RSV. These antibodies are passed to the baby through the placenta before birth. This gives the baby early protection from RSV during the first few months of life, when they are most vulnerable.

Abrysvo Eligibility criteria:


Any pregnant woman between 32 to 36 weeks pregnant, who is an Ontario resident and will deliver during the RSV season, is eligible to receive Abrysvo. Ontario Ministry of Health

How to get the RSV vaccine in pregnancy:

If you are pregnant, and meet eligibility criteria, ask your pregnancy provider about the vaccine.


High-risk older adult RSV Prevention Program

Ontario will continue the high-risk older adult RSV vaccine program that was introduced in 2023 with expanded eligibility in 2025-26. The vaccine is funded for adults 75 years and older, in addition to adults age 60 to 74 who meet high-risk criteria or reside in high-risk settings.

The Ontario RSV program publicly funds two Health Canada authorized products to help prevent RSV lower respiratory tract disease in older adults:

What is the current eligibility for older adults?

Through Ontario’s publicly funded adult RSV prevention program, the full cost of RSV immunization is covered for Ontario residents who have not previously received a publicly funded RSV vaccine and are:

 If you received a RSV vaccine in the past, you do not need another vaccine this year.

How to get the RSV vaccine if you meet the criteria

Older adults who meet the criteria above will be able to get the RSV vaccine from their home care setting or from the TW FHT. 

Check back in October for details on how to book this appointment at TW FHT

If you would like to learn more about the vaccine, book an appointment with your primary care provider (doctor or nurse practitioner) to discuss the vaccine.

Private purchase of RSV vaccines (you do not meet the criteria)

If you do not meet the criteria above and are over the age of 60 but would like to discuss the RSV vaccine you can book an appointment with your primary care provider.

People that do not meet the adult criteria and want the RSV vaccine must get a prescription from your provider and pay out-of-pocket for it at a pharmacy. The cost may be covered if you have private drug coverage. In this case, you will need to get your vaccine from your pharmacy.

To note: Primary care providers cannot order publicly funded vaccine supply for patients wishing to purchase it privately.


Online resources:

RSV Fact Sheet

Ontario Ministry of Health

Updated September 22, 2025